// Copyright (c) 2005  Stanford University (USA).
// All rights reserved.
//
// This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org); you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.1 of the License.
// See the file LICENSE.LGPL distributed with CGAL.
//
// Licensees holding a valid commercial license may use this file in
// accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the software.
//
// This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
// WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
//
// $URL$
// $Id$
// 
//
// Author(s)     : Daniel Russel <drussel@alumni.princeton.edu>

#ifndef CGAL_REF_COUNTED_H
#define CGAL_REF_COUNTED_H
#include <CGAL/Kinetic/basic.h>
#include <boost/intrusive_ptr.hpp>

//#define NEW_REF_COUNTED

CGAL_KINETIC_BEGIN_INTERNAL_NAMESPACE;

class Ref_counted_base;

void intrusive_ptr_add_ref(const Ref_counted_base *t);

void intrusive_ptr_release(const Ref_counted_base *t);

class Ref_counted_base
{
    typedef Ref_counted_base This;
    Ref_counted_base(const Ref_counted_base&) : reference_count_(0) {
        std::cerr << "Copy constructor called. Why?" << std::endl;
    }
    Ref_counted_base operator=(const Ref_counted_base&) const
    {
// preserve current reference count
        std::cerr << "Assignment called. Why?" << std::endl;
        return *this;
    }
    public:

//! Initialize the count to 0.
        Ref_counted_base() : reference_count_(0) {}

        void write(std::ostream &out) const
        {
            out << "(" << reference_count_ << ")";
        }

//! Use this to verify that an object is allocated on the heap.
        bool is_referenced() const
        {
            return reference_count_ != 0;
        }

        virtual ~Ref_counted_base() {
            CGAL_assertion(reference_count_==0);
        }

//protected:

        friend void intrusive_ptr_release(const This *t);
        friend void intrusive_ptr_add_ref(const This *t);

        unsigned int reference_count() const {return reference_count_;}

        void  new_ref() const { ++reference_count_; }
        void  delete_ref() const
        {
            CGAL_precondition(reference_count_!=0);
            --reference_count_;
        }

        mutable unsigned int reference_count_;
};

inline void intrusive_ptr_add_ref(const Ref_counted_base *t)
{
    t->new_ref();
}


inline void intrusive_ptr_release(const Ref_counted_base *t)
{
    t->delete_ref();
    if (t->reference_count() == 0) {
        delete t;
    }
}


CGAL_KINETIC_END_INTERNAL_NAMESPACE;

CGAL_KINETIC_BEGIN_NAMESPACE;
//#ifndef NEW_REF_COUNTED
template <class T>
class Ref_counted;

/*template <class T>
void intrusive_ptr_add_ref(const T *t) {
  //t->new_ref();
  internal::intrusive_ptr_add_ref(t);
}
template <class T>
void intrusive_ptr_release(const T *t) {
  internal::intrusive_ptr_release(t);
}*/

/*inline void intrusive_ptr_add_ref(const internal::Ref_counted_base *t) {
  assert(0);
  t->new_ref();
}

inline void intrusive_ptr_release(const internal::Ref_counted_base *t) {
  assert(0);
  t->delete_ref();
  if (t->reference_count() == 0){
    delete t;
  }
}*/
//#endif

//! The base class for ref counted objects
/*!
  The class T is there to avoid objects having a common base
  class. The best value for T is the type of the thing actually
  being pointed to. Then the conventional Pointer type is
  automatically defined.

  As a convention, any ref counted object should define a type
  Pointer which is the type of the reference counted pointer.
*/
template <class T=int>
class Ref_counted
//#ifdef NEW_REF_COUNTED
: public internal::Ref_counted_base
//#endif

{
    typedef internal::Ref_counted_base P;
    typedef Ref_counted<T> This;
//! This is necessary
/*!  I need this constructor since the reference count needs to be
  reset on a copy.
 */
    This operator=(const This &) {
        this_should_not_compile(T());
        assert(0);
        return *this;
    }
    Ref_counted(const Ref_counted&o) {
        this_should_not_compile(T());
        assert(0);
    }
    public:

//! Initialize the count to 0.
//#ifdef NEW_REF_COUNTED
        Ref_counted() {                           /*reference_count_(0) {}*/
        }
//#else
//Ref_counted(): reference_count_(0) {}
//#endif

//! The pointer for an object of type T.
/*!
  If T is the type inheriting from Ref_counted_base,
  then all is good. If not, the type should define its
  own Pointer type.
*/
        typedef typename boost::intrusive_ptr<T> Pointer;
//! Constant pointer
        typedef typename boost::intrusive_ptr<const T> Const_pointer;
#ifndef NEW_REF_COUNTED
/*void write(std::ostream &out) const {
  out << "(" << reference_count_ << ")";
  }*/

//! Use this to verify that an object is allocated on the heap.
/*bool is_referenced() const {
  return P::reference_count_ != 0;
  }*/

    protected:

//friend void intrusive_ptr_release<T>(const T *t);
//friend void intrusive_ptr_add_ref<T>(const T *t);

//unsigned int reference_count() const {return P::reference_count_;}

/*void  new_ref() const { ++P::reference_count_; }
void  delete_ref() const {
  CGAL_precondition(P::reference_count_!=0);
  --P::reference_count_;
  }*/

    private:
//mutable unsigned int reference_count_;
#endif
};

CGAL_KINETIC_END_NAMESPACE;
#endif