cgal/Ridges_3/include/CGAL/Ridges.h

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// Copyright (c) 2007 INRIA Sophia-Antipolis (France), INRIA Lorraine LORIA.
// All rights reserved.
//
// This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org).
// You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
// General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
// either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// Licensees holding a valid commercial license may use this file in
// accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the software.
//
// This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
// WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
//
// $URL$
// $Id$
//
// Author(s) : Marc Pouget and Frédéric Cazals
#ifndef CGAL_RIDGE_3_H_
#define CGAL_RIDGE_3_H_
#include <utility>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <CGAL/basic.h>
#include <CGAL/Min_sphere_d.h>
#include <CGAL/Optimisation_d_traits_3.h>
#include <CGAL/property_map.h>
#include <CGAL/assertions.h>
#include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
namespace CGAL {
enum Ridge_interrogation_type {MAX_RIDGE, MIN_RIDGE, CREST_RIDGE};
enum Ridge_type {NO_RIDGE=0,
MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE, MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE, MAX_CREST_RIDGE,
MIN_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE, MIN_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE, MIN_CREST_RIDGE};
//are ridges tagged as elliptic or hyperbolic using 3rd or 4th order
//differential quantitities?
//with Ridge_order_3 P1 and P2 are not used and the sharpness is not defined.
enum Ridge_order {Ridge_order_3 = 3, Ridge_order_4 = 4};
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Ridge_line : a connected sequence of edges of a
//TriangularPolyhedralSurface crossed by a
//ridge (with a barycentric coordinate to compute the crossing point),
//with a Ridge_type and weights : strength and sharpness. Note
//sharpness is only available (more precisely only meaningful)
//if the Ridge_approximation has
//been computed with the Ridge_order Ridge_order_4.
//(else, if it is computed with Ridge_order_3 it keeps its initial
//value 0)
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh > class Ridge_line
{
public:
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Traits::FT FT;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Traits::Vector_3 Vector_3;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Traits::Point_3 Point_3;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Halfedge_const_handle Halfedge_const_handle;
typedef std::pair< Halfedge_const_handle, FT> ridge_halfhedge;
Ridge_type line_type() const {return m_line_type;}
Ridge_type& line_type() {return m_line_type;}
const FT strength() const {return m_strength;}
FT& strength() {return m_strength;}
const FT sharpness() const {return m_sharpness;}
FT& sharpness() {return m_sharpness;}
const std::list<ridge_halfhedge>* line() const { return &m_line;}
std::list<ridge_halfhedge>* line() { return &m_line;}
//constructor
Ridge_line();
/* The output is : line_type, strength, sharpness, list of points of
the polyline. An insert operator << is also available.
*/
void dump_4ogl(std::ostream& out_stream) const ;
void dump_verbose(std::ostream& out_stream) const ;
protected:
//one of MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE, MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE, MAX_CREST_RIDGE,
//MIN_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE, MIN_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE or MIN_CREST_RIDGE
Ridge_type m_line_type;
std::list<ridge_halfhedge> m_line;
FT m_strength;// = integral of ppal curvature along the line
FT m_sharpness;// = (integral of second derivative of curvature
// along the line) multiplied by the squared of
// the size of the model
// (which is the radius of the smallest enclosing
// ball)
};
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// IMPLEMENTATION OF Ridge_line members
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//constructor
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh >
Ridge_line<TriangulatedSurfaceMesh>::
Ridge_line() : m_strength(0.), m_sharpness(0.) {}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh >
void Ridge_line<TriangulatedSurfaceMesh>::
dump_4ogl(std::ostream& out_stream) const
{
out_stream << line_type() << " "
<< strength() << " "
<< sharpness() << " ";
typename std::list<ridge_halfhedge >::const_iterator
iter = line()->begin(),
ite = line()->end();
for (;iter!=ite;iter++){
//he: p->q, r is the crossing point
Point_3 p = iter->first->opposite()->vertex()->point(),
q = iter->first->vertex()->point();
Point_3 r = CGAL::barycenter(p, iter->second, q);
out_stream << " " << r ;
}
out_stream << std::endl;
}
//verbose output
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh >
void Ridge_line<TriangulatedSurfaceMesh>::
dump_verbose(std::ostream& out_stream) const
{
out_stream << "Line type is : " << line_type() << std::endl
<< "Strength is : " << strength() << std::endl
<< "Sharpness is : " << sharpness() << std::endl
<< "Polyline point coordinates are : " << std::endl;
typename std::list<ridge_halfhedge>::const_iterator
iter = line()->begin(),
ite = line()->end();
for (;iter!=ite;iter++){
//he: p->q, r is the crossing point
Point_3 p = iter->first->opposite()->vertex()->point(),
q = iter->first->vertex()->point();
Point_3 r = CGAL::barycenter(p, iter->second, q);
out_stream << r << std::endl;
}
}
template <class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh>
std::ostream&
operator<<(std::ostream& out_stream, const Ridge_line<TriangulatedSurfaceMesh>& ridge_line)
{
ridge_line.dump_verbose(out_stream);
return out_stream;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Vertex2Data_Property_Map_with_std_map
// defines models for Vertex2FTPropertyMap and Vertex2VectorPropertyMap
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh >
class Vertex2Data_Property_Map_with_std_map
{
public:
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Traits::FT FT;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Traits::Vector_3 Vector_3;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Vertex_const_handle Vertex_const_handle;
struct Vertex_cmp{
bool operator()(Vertex_const_handle a, Vertex_const_handle b) const{
return &*a < &*b;
}
};
typedef std::map<Vertex_const_handle, FT, Vertex_cmp> Vertex2FT_map;
typedef boost::associative_property_map< Vertex2FT_map > Vertex2FT_property_map;
typedef std::map<Vertex_const_handle, Vector_3, Vertex_cmp> Vertex2Vector_map;
typedef boost::associative_property_map< Vertex2Vector_map > Vertex2Vector_property_map;
};
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Ridge_approximation
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
class Ridge_approximation
{
public:
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Traits::FT FT;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Traits::Vector_3 Vector_3;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Vertex_const_handle Vertex_const_handle;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Halfedge_const_handle Halfedge_const_handle;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Facet_const_handle Facet_const_handle;
typedef typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Facet_const_iterator Facet_const_iterator;
//requirements for the templates TriangulatedSurfaceMesh and Vertex2FTPropertyMap or Vertex2VectorPropertyMap
CGAL_static_assertion((boost::is_same<Vertex_const_handle, typename Vertex2FTPropertyMap::key_type>::value));
CGAL_static_assertion((boost::is_same<Vertex_const_handle, typename Vertex2VectorPropertyMap::key_type>::value));
CGAL_static_assertion((boost::is_same<FT, typename Vertex2FTPropertyMap::value_type>::value));
CGAL_static_assertion((boost::is_same<Vector_3, typename Vertex2VectorPropertyMap::value_type>::value));
typedef std::pair< Halfedge_const_handle, FT> Ridge_halfhedge;
typedef CGAL::Ridge_line<TriangulatedSurfaceMesh> Ridge_line;
Ridge_approximation(const TriangulatedSurfaceMesh &P,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b0_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b3_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d1_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P2_pm);
template <class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator compute_max_ridges(OutputIterator it, Ridge_order ord = Ridge_order_3);
template <class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator compute_min_ridges(OutputIterator it, Ridge_order ord = Ridge_order_3);
template <class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator compute_crest_ridges(OutputIterator it, Ridge_order ord = Ridge_order_3);
//Find MAX_RIDGE, MIN_RIDGE or CREST_RIDGE ridges iterate on P facets,
//find a non-visited, regular (i.e. if there is a coherent
//orientation of ppal dir at the facet vertices), 2Xing triangle,
//follow non-visited, regular, 2Xing triangles in both sens to
//create a Ridge line. Each time an edge is added the strength and
//sharpness(if Ridge_order_4) are updated.
template <class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator compute_ridges(Ridge_interrogation_type r_type,
OutputIterator ridge_lines_it,
Ridge_order ord = Ridge_order_3);
protected:
const TriangulatedSurfaceMesh& P;
FT squared_model_size;//squared radius of the smallest enclosing sphere of the TriangulatedSurfaceMesh
//used to make the sharpness scale independant and iso indep
Ridge_order tag_order;
//tag to visit faces
struct Facet_cmp{ //comparison is wrt facet addresses
bool operator()(Facet_const_handle a, Facet_const_handle b) const{
return &*a < &*b;
}
};
typedef std::map<Facet_const_handle, bool, Facet_cmp> Facet2bool_map_type;
Facet2bool_map_type is_visited_map;
//Property maps
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap &k1, &k2, &b0, &b3, &P1, &P2;
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap &d1, &d2;
//is a facet crossed by a BLUE, RED or CREST_RIDGE ridge? if so, return
//the crossed edges and more precise type from MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE,
//MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE, MAX_CREST_RIDGE, MIN_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE,
//MIN_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE, MIN_CREST_RIDGE or NO_RIDGE
Ridge_type facet_ridge_type(const Facet_const_handle f,
Halfedge_const_handle& he1,
Halfedge_const_handle& he2,
Ridge_interrogation_type r_type);
//is an edge crossed by a BLUE/RED ridge? (color is MAX_RIDGE or
//MIN_RIDGE ). As we only test edges of regular triangles, the ppal
//direction at endpoints d_p and d_q cannot be orthogonal. If both
//extremalities vanish, we consider no crossing occurs. If only one
//of them vanishes, we consider it as an positive infinitesimal and
//apply the general rule. The general rule is that for both
//non-vanishing extremalities, a crossing occurs if their sign
//differ; Assuming the accute rule to orient the ppal directions,
//there is a crossing iff d_p.d_q * b_p*b_q < 0
void xing_on_edge(const Halfedge_const_handle he,
bool& is_crossed,
Ridge_interrogation_type color);
//given a ridge segment of a given color, in a triangle crossing he1
//(v_p1 -> v_q1) and he2 (v_p2 -> v_q2) return true if it is
//elliptic, false if it is hyperbolic.
bool tag_as_elliptic_hyperbolic(const Ridge_interrogation_type color,
const Halfedge_const_handle he1,
const Halfedge_const_handle he2);
//for the computation with tag_order == 3 only
//for a ridge segment [r1,r2] in a triangle (v1,v2,v3), let r = r2 -
//r1 and normalize, the projection of a point p on the line (r1,r2)
//is pp=r1+tr, with t=(p-r1)*r then the vector v starting at p is
//pointing to the ridge line (r1,r2) if (pp-p)*v >0. Return the sign
//of b, for a ppal direction pointing to the ridge segment,
//appearing at least at two vertices of the facet.
//
// for color = MAX_RIDGE, sign = 1 if MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE, -1 if
// MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE
//
// for color = MIN_RIDGE, sign = -1 if MIN_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE, 1 if
// MIN_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE
int b_sign_pointing_to_ridge(const Vertex_const_handle v1,
const Vertex_const_handle v2,
const Vertex_const_handle v3,
const Vector_3 r1, const Vector_3 r2,
const Ridge_interrogation_type color);
//a ridge line begins with a segment in a triangle given by the 2 he
//crossed
void init_ridge_line(Ridge_line* ridge_line,
const Halfedge_const_handle h1,
const Halfedge_const_handle h2,
const Ridge_type r_type);
//When the line is extended with a he, the bary coord of the
//crossing point is computed, the pair (he,coord) is added and the
//weights are updated
void addback(Ridge_line* ridge_line,
const Halfedge_const_handle he,
const Ridge_type r_type);
void addfront(Ridge_line* ridge_line,
const Halfedge_const_handle he,
const Ridge_type r_type);
//compute the barycentric coordinate of the xing point (blue or red)
//for he: p->q (wrt the extremality values b0/3). coord is st
//xing_point = coord*p + (1-coord)*q
FT bary_coord(const Halfedge_const_handle he,
const Ridge_type r_type);
};
// IMPLEMENTATION OF Ridge_approximation members
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//contructor
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
Ridge_approximation(const TriangulatedSurfaceMesh &p,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b0_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b3_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d1_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P2_pm)
: P(p), k1(vertex2k1_pm), k2(vertex2k2_pm), b0(vertex2b0_pm), b3(vertex2b3_pm),
P1(vertex2P1_pm), P2(vertex2P2_pm), d1(vertex2d1_pm), d2(vertex2d2_pm)
{
//init the is_visited_map and check that the mesh is a triangular one.
Facet_const_iterator itb = P.facets_begin(), ite = P.facets_end();
for(;itb!=ite;itb++) {
is_visited_map[itb] = false;
CGAL_precondition( itb->is_triangle() );
}
CGAL::Min_sphere_d<CGAL::Optimisation_d_traits_3<typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Traits> >
min_sphere(P.points_begin(), P.points_end());
squared_model_size = min_sphere.squared_radius();
//maybe better to use CGAL::Min_sphere_of_spheres_d ?? but need to create spheres?
tag_order = Ridge_order_3;
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
template <class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
compute_max_ridges(OutputIterator it, Ridge_order ord)
{
compute_ridges(MAX_RIDGE, it, ord);
return it;
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
template <class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
compute_min_ridges(OutputIterator it, Ridge_order ord)
{
compute_ridges(MIN_RIDGE, it, ord);
return it;
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
template <class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
compute_crest_ridges(OutputIterator it, Ridge_order ord)
{
compute_ridges(CREST_RIDGE, it, ord);
return it;
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
template <class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
compute_ridges(Ridge_interrogation_type r_type, OutputIterator ridge_lines_it, Ridge_order ord)
{
tag_order = ord;
//reinit the is_visited_map
Facet_const_iterator itb = P.facets_begin(), ite = P.facets_end();
for(;itb!=ite;itb++) is_visited_map[itb] = false;
itb = P.facets_begin();
for(;itb!=ite;itb++)
{
Facet_const_handle f = itb;
if (is_visited_map.find(f)->second) continue;
is_visited_map.find(f)->second = true;
Halfedge_const_handle h1, h2, curhe1, curhe2, curhe;
//h1 h2 are the hedges crossed if any, r_type should be
//MAX_RIDGE, MIN_RIDGE or CREST_RIDGE ; cur_ridge_type should be
//MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE, MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE, MAX_CREST_RIDGE,
//MIN_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE, MIN_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE, MIN_CREST_RIDGE or NO_RIDGE
Ridge_type cur_ridge_type = facet_ridge_type(f,h1,h2,r_type);
if ( cur_ridge_type == NO_RIDGE ) continue;
//a ridge_line is begining and stored
Ridge_line* cur_ridge_line = new Ridge_line();
init_ridge_line(cur_ridge_line, h1, h2, cur_ridge_type);
*ridge_lines_it++ = cur_ridge_line;
//next triangle adjacent to h1 (push_front)
if ( !(h1->is_border_edge()) )
{
f = h1->opposite()->facet();
curhe = h1;
while (cur_ridge_type == facet_ridge_type(f,curhe1,curhe2,r_type))
{
//follow the ridge from curhe
if (is_visited_map.find(f)->second) break;
is_visited_map.find(f)->second = true;
if (curhe->opposite() == curhe1) curhe = curhe2;
else curhe = curhe1;//curhe stays at the ridge extremity
addfront(cur_ridge_line, curhe, cur_ridge_type);
if ( !(curhe->is_border_edge()) ) f =
curhe->opposite()->facet();
else break;
}
//exit from the while if
//1. border or already visited (this is a ridge loop)
//2. not same type, then do not set visisted cause a MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE
// follows a MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE
}
//next triangle adjacent to h2 (push_back)
if ( !(h2->is_border_edge()) )
{
f = h2->opposite()->facet();
curhe = h2;
while (cur_ridge_type ==
facet_ridge_type(f,curhe1,curhe2,r_type))
{
//follow the ridge from curhe
if (is_visited_map.find(f)->second) break;
is_visited_map.find(f)->second = true;
if (curhe->opposite() == curhe1) curhe = curhe2;
else curhe = curhe1;
addback(cur_ridge_line, curhe, cur_ridge_type);
if ( !(curhe->is_border_edge()) ) f =
curhe->opposite()->facet();
else break;
}
}
}
return ridge_lines_it;
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
Ridge_type Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
facet_ridge_type(const Facet_const_handle f, Halfedge_const_handle& he1, Halfedge_const_handle&
he2, Ridge_interrogation_type r_type)
{
//polyhedral data
//we have v1--h1-->v2--h2-->v3--h3-->v1
const Halfedge_const_handle h1 = f->halfedge();
const Vertex_const_handle v2 = h1->vertex();
const Halfedge_const_handle h2 = h1->next();
const Vertex_const_handle v3 = h2->vertex();
const Halfedge_const_handle h3 = h2->next();
const Vertex_const_handle v1 = h3->vertex();
//check for regular facet
//i.e. if there is a coherent orientation of ppal dir at the facet vertices
if ( d1[v1]*d1[v2] * d1[v1]*d1[v3] * d1[v2]*d1[v3] < 0 )
return NO_RIDGE;
//determine potential crest color
//MAX_CREST_RIDGE if |sum(k1)|>|sum(k2)| sum over facet vertices vi
//MIN_CREST_RIDGE if |sum(k1)|<|sum(k2)|
Ridge_type crest_color = NO_RIDGE;
if (r_type == CREST_RIDGE)
{
if ( CGAL::abs(k1[v1]+k1[v2]+k1[v3]) > CGAL::abs(k2[v1]+k2[v2]+k2[v3]) )
crest_color = MAX_CREST_RIDGE;
if ( CGAL::abs(k1[v1]+k1[v2]+k1[v3]) < CGAL::abs(k2[v1]+k2[v2]+k2[v3]) )
crest_color = MIN_CREST_RIDGE;
if ( CGAL::abs(k1[v1]+k1[v2]+k1[v3]) == CGAL::abs(k2[v1]+k2[v2]+k2[v3]) )
return NO_RIDGE;
}
//compute Xing on the 3 edges
bool h1_is_crossed = false, h2_is_crossed = false, h3_is_crossed = false;
if ( r_type == MAX_RIDGE || crest_color == MAX_CREST_RIDGE )
{
xing_on_edge(h1, h1_is_crossed, MAX_RIDGE);
xing_on_edge(h2, h2_is_crossed, MAX_RIDGE);
xing_on_edge(h3, h3_is_crossed, MAX_RIDGE);
}
if ( r_type == MIN_RIDGE || crest_color == MIN_CREST_RIDGE )
{
xing_on_edge(h1, h1_is_crossed, MIN_RIDGE);
xing_on_edge(h2, h2_is_crossed, MIN_RIDGE);
xing_on_edge(h3, h3_is_crossed, MIN_RIDGE);
}
//there are either 0 or 2 crossed edges
if ( !h1_is_crossed && !h2_is_crossed && !h3_is_crossed )
return NO_RIDGE;
if (h1_is_crossed && h2_is_crossed && !h3_is_crossed)
{
he1 = h1;
he2 = h2;
}
if (h1_is_crossed && !h2_is_crossed && h3_is_crossed)
{
he1 = h1;
he2 = h3;
}
if (!h1_is_crossed && h2_is_crossed && h3_is_crossed)
{
he1 = h2;
he2 = h3;
}
//check there is no other case (just one edge crossed)
CGAL_postcondition ( !( (h1_is_crossed && !h2_is_crossed && !h3_is_crossed)
|| (!h1_is_crossed && h2_is_crossed && !h3_is_crossed)
|| (!h1_is_crossed && !h2_is_crossed && h3_is_crossed)) );
//There is a ridge segment in the triangle, determine its type elliptic/hyperbolic
bool is_elliptic;
if ( r_type == MAX_RIDGE || crest_color == MAX_CREST_RIDGE )
is_elliptic = tag_as_elliptic_hyperbolic(MAX_RIDGE, he1, he2);
else is_elliptic = tag_as_elliptic_hyperbolic(MIN_RIDGE, he1, he2);
if (r_type == MAX_RIDGE)
{if (is_elliptic) return MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE;
else return MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE; }
if (crest_color == MAX_CREST_RIDGE && is_elliptic) return MAX_CREST_RIDGE;
if (r_type == MIN_RIDGE)
{if (is_elliptic) return MIN_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE;
else return MIN_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE; }
if (crest_color == MIN_CREST_RIDGE && is_elliptic) return MIN_CREST_RIDGE;
return NO_RIDGE;
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
void Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
xing_on_edge(const Halfedge_const_handle he, bool& is_crossed, Ridge_interrogation_type color)
{
is_crossed = false;
FT sign = 0;
FT b_p, b_q; // extremalities at p and q for he: p->q
Vector_3 d_p = d1[he->opposite()->vertex()],
d_q = d1[he->vertex()]; //ppal dir
if ( color == MAX_RIDGE ) {
b_p = b0[he->opposite()->vertex()];
b_q = b0[he->vertex()];
}
else {
b_p = b3[he->opposite()->vertex()];
b_q = b3[he->vertex()];
}
if ( b_p == 0 && b_q == 0 ) return;
if ( b_p == 0 && b_q !=0 ) sign = d_p*d_q * b_q;
if ( b_p != 0 && b_q ==0 ) sign = d_p*d_q * b_p;
if ( b_p != 0 && b_q !=0 ) sign = d_p*d_q * b_p * b_q;
if ( sign < 0 ) is_crossed = true;
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
bool Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
tag_as_elliptic_hyperbolic(const Ridge_interrogation_type color,
const Halfedge_const_handle he1,
const Halfedge_const_handle he2)
{
const Vertex_const_handle v_p1 = he1->opposite()->vertex(), v_q1 = he1->vertex(),
v_p2 = he2->opposite()->vertex(), v_q2 = he2->vertex(); // hei: pi->qi
FT coord1, coord2;
if (color == MAX_RIDGE)
{
coord1 = CGAL::abs(b0[v_q1]) / ( CGAL::abs(b0[v_p1]) + CGAL::abs(b0[v_q1]) );
coord2 = CGAL::abs(b0[v_q2]) / ( CGAL::abs(b0[v_p2]) + CGAL::abs(b0[v_q2]) );
}
else
{
coord1 = CGAL::abs(b3[v_q1]) / ( CGAL::abs(b3[v_p1]) + CGAL::abs(b3[v_q1]) );
coord2 = CGAL::abs(b3[v_q2]) / ( CGAL::abs(b3[v_p2]) + CGAL::abs(b3[v_q2]) );
}
if ( tag_order == Ridge_order_3 ) {
Vector_3 r1 = CGAL::barycenter(v_p1->point(), coord1, v_q1->point()) - ORIGIN,
r2 = CGAL::barycenter(v_p2->point(), coord2, v_q2->point()) - ORIGIN;
//identify the 3 different vertices v_p1, v_q1 and v3 = v_p2 or v_q2
Vertex_const_handle v3;
if (v_p2 == v_p1 || v_p2 == v_q1) v3 = v_q2;
else v3 = v_p2;
int b_sign = b_sign_pointing_to_ridge(v_p1, v_q1, v3, r1, r2, color);
if (color == MAX_RIDGE)
if (b_sign == 1) return true;
else return false;
else if (b_sign == -1) return true;
else return false;
}
else {//tag_order == Ridge_order_4, check the sign of the meanvalue of the signs
// of Pi at the two crossing points
FT sign_P;
if (color == MAX_RIDGE)
sign_P = P1[v_p1]*coord1 + P1[v_q1]*(1-coord1)
+ P1[v_p2]*coord2 + P1[v_q2]*(1-coord2);
else sign_P = P2[v_p1]*coord1 + P2[v_q1]*(1-coord1)
+ P2[v_p2]*coord2 + P2[v_q2]*(1-coord2);
if ( sign_P < 0 ) return true; else return false;
}
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
int Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
b_sign_pointing_to_ridge(const Vertex_const_handle v1,
const Vertex_const_handle v2,
const Vertex_const_handle v3,
const Vector_3 r1, const Vector_3 r2,
const Ridge_interrogation_type color)
{
Vector_3 r = r2 - r1, dv1, dv2, dv3;
FT bv1, bv2, bv3;
if ( color == MAX_RIDGE ) {
bv1 = b0[v1];
bv2 = b0[v2];
bv3 = b0[v3];
dv1 = d1[v1];
dv2 = d1[v2];
dv3 = d1[v3];
}
else {
bv1 = b3[v1];
bv2 = b3[v2];
bv3 = b3[v3];
dv1 = d2[v1];
dv2 = d2[v2];
dv3 = d2[v3];
}
if ( r != CGAL::NULL_VECTOR ) r = r/CGAL::sqrt(r*r);
FT sign1, sign2, sign3;
sign1 = bv1*(r1 - (v1->point()-ORIGIN) + (((v1->point()-ORIGIN)-r1)*r)*r )*dv1;
sign2 = bv2*(r1 - (v2->point()-ORIGIN) + (((v2->point()-ORIGIN)-r1)*r)*r )*dv2;
sign3 = bv3*(r1 - (v3->point()-ORIGIN) + (((v3->point()-ORIGIN)-r1)*r)*r )*dv3;
int compt = 0;
if ( sign1 > 0 ) compt++; else if (sign1 < 0) compt--;
if ( sign2 > 0 ) compt++; else if (sign2 < 0) compt--;
if ( sign3 > 0 ) compt++; else if (sign3 < 0) compt--;
if (compt > 0) return 1; else return -1;
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
void Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
init_ridge_line(Ridge_line* ridge_line,
const Halfedge_const_handle h1,
const Halfedge_const_handle h2,
const Ridge_type r_type)
{
ridge_line->line_type() = r_type;
ridge_line->line()->push_back(Ridge_halfhedge(h1, bary_coord(h1,r_type)));
addback(ridge_line, h2, r_type);
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
void Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
addback(Ridge_line* ridge_line, const Halfedge_const_handle he,
const Ridge_type r_type)
{
Halfedge_const_handle he_cur = ( --(ridge_line->line()->end()) )->first;
FT coord_cur = ( --(ridge_line->line()->end()) )->second;//bary_coord(he_cur);
FT coord = bary_coord(he,r_type);
Vertex_const_handle v_p = he->opposite()->vertex(), v_q = he->vertex(),
v_p_cur = he_cur->opposite()->vertex(), v_q_cur = he_cur->vertex(); // he: p->q
Vector_3 segment = CGAL::barycenter(v_p->point(), coord, v_q->point()) -
CGAL::barycenter(v_p_cur->point(), coord_cur, v_q_cur->point());
FT k1x, k2x; //abs value of the ppal curvatures at the Xing point on he.
FT k_second = 0; // abs value of the second derivative of the curvature
// along the line of curvature
k1x = CGAL::abs(k1[v_p]) * coord + CGAL::abs(k1[v_q]) * (1-coord) ;
k2x = CGAL::abs(k2[v_p]) * coord + CGAL::abs(k2[v_q]) * (1-coord) ;
if ( (ridge_line->line_type() == MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE)
|| (ridge_line->line_type() == MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE)
|| (ridge_line->line_type() == MAX_CREST_RIDGE) ) {
ridge_line->strength() += k1x * CGAL::sqrt(segment * segment);
if (tag_order == Ridge_order_4) {
if (k1x != k2x)
k_second =CGAL::abs(( CGAL::abs(P1[v_p]) * coord + CGAL::abs(P1[v_q]) * (1-coord) )/(k1x-k2x));
ridge_line->sharpness() += k_second * CGAL::sqrt(segment * segment) * squared_model_size; }
}
if ( (ridge_line->line_type() == MIN_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE)
|| (ridge_line->line_type() == MIN_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE)
|| (ridge_line->line_type() == MIN_CREST_RIDGE) ) {
ridge_line->strength() += k2x * CGAL::sqrt(segment * segment);
if (tag_order == Ridge_order_4) {
if (k1x != k2x)
k_second =CGAL::abs(( CGAL::abs(P2[v_p]) * coord + CGAL::abs(P2[v_q]) * (1-coord) )/(k1x-k2x));
ridge_line->sharpness() += k_second * CGAL::sqrt(segment * segment) * squared_model_size; }
}
ridge_line->line()->push_back( Ridge_halfhedge(he, coord));
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
void Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
addfront(Ridge_line* ridge_line,
const Halfedge_const_handle he,
const Ridge_type r_type)
{
Halfedge_const_handle he_cur = ( ridge_line->line()->begin() )->first;
FT coord_cur = ( ridge_line->line()->begin() )->second;
FT coord = bary_coord(he,r_type);
Vertex_const_handle v_p = he->opposite()->vertex(), v_q = he->vertex(),
v_p_cur = he_cur->opposite()->vertex(), v_q_cur = he_cur->vertex(); // he: p->q
Vector_3 segment = CGAL::barycenter(v_p->point(), coord, v_q->point()) -
CGAL::barycenter(v_p_cur->point(), coord_cur, v_q_cur->point());
FT k1x, k2x; //abs value of the ppal curvatures at the Xing point on he.
FT k_second = 0.; // abs value of the second derivative of the curvature
// along the line of curvature
k1x = CGAL::abs(k1[v_p]) * coord + CGAL::abs(k1[v_q]) * (1-coord) ;
k2x = CGAL::abs(k2[v_p]) * coord + CGAL::abs(k2[v_q]) * (1-coord) ;
if ( (ridge_line->line_type() == MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE)
|| (ridge_line->line_type() == MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE)
|| (ridge_line->line_type() == MAX_CREST_RIDGE) ) {
ridge_line->strength() += k1x * CGAL::sqrt(segment * segment);
if (tag_order == Ridge_order_4) {
if (k1x != k2x)
k_second =CGAL::abs(( CGAL::abs(P1[v_p]) * coord + CGAL::abs(P1[v_q]) * (1-coord) )/(k1x-k2x));
ridge_line->sharpness() += k_second * CGAL::sqrt(segment * segment) * squared_model_size; }
}
if ( (ridge_line->line_type() == MIN_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE)
|| (ridge_line->line_type() == MIN_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE)
|| (ridge_line->line_type() == MIN_CREST_RIDGE) ) {
ridge_line->strength() += k2x * CGAL::sqrt(segment * segment);
if (tag_order == Ridge_order_4) {
if (k1x != k2x)
k_second =CGAL::abs(( CGAL::abs(P2[v_p]) * coord + CGAL::abs(P2[v_q]) * (1-coord) )/(k1x-k2x));
ridge_line->sharpness() += k_second * CGAL::sqrt(segment * segment) * squared_model_size; }
}
ridge_line->line()->push_front( Ridge_halfhedge(he, coord));
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >
typename TriangulatedSurfaceMesh::Traits::FT
Ridge_approximation< TriangulatedSurfaceMesh, Vertex2FTPropertyMap , Vertex2VectorPropertyMap >::
bary_coord(const Halfedge_const_handle he, const Ridge_type r_type)
{
FT b_p = 0., b_q = 0.; // extremalities at p and q for he: p->q
if ( (r_type == MAX_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE)
|| (r_type == MAX_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE)
|| (r_type == MAX_CREST_RIDGE) ) {
b_p = b0[he->opposite()->vertex()];
b_q = b0[he->vertex()];
}
if ( (r_type == MIN_ELLIPTIC_RIDGE)
|| (r_type == MIN_HYPERBOLIC_RIDGE)
|| (r_type == MIN_CREST_RIDGE) ) {
b_p = b3[he->opposite()->vertex()];
b_q = b3[he->vertex()];
}
//denominator cannot be 0 since there is no crossing when both extremalities are 0
return CGAL::abs(b_q) / ( CGAL::abs(b_q) + CGAL::abs(b_p) );
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Global functions
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap,
class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator compute_max_ridges(const TriangulatedSurfaceMesh &P,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b0_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b3_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d1_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P2_pm,
OutputIterator it,
Ridge_order order = Ridge_order_3)
{
typedef Ridge_approximation < TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
Vertex2FTPropertyMap, Vertex2VectorPropertyMap > Ridge_approximation;
Ridge_approximation ridge_approximation(P,
vertex2k1_pm, vertex2k2_pm,
vertex2b0_pm, vertex2b3_pm,
vertex2d1_pm, vertex2d2_pm,
vertex2P1_pm, vertex2P2_pm );
return ridge_approximation.compute_max_ridges(it, order);
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap,
class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator compute_min_ridges(const TriangulatedSurfaceMesh &P,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b0_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b3_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d1_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P2_pm,
OutputIterator it,
Ridge_order order = Ridge_order_3)
{
typedef Ridge_approximation < TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
Vertex2FTPropertyMap, Vertex2VectorPropertyMap > Ridge_approximation;
Ridge_approximation ridge_approximation(P,
vertex2k1_pm, vertex2k2_pm,
vertex2b0_pm, vertex2b3_pm,
vertex2d1_pm, vertex2d2_pm,
vertex2P1_pm, vertex2P2_pm );
return ridge_approximation.compute_min_ridges(it, order);
}
template < class TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
class Vertex2FTPropertyMap,
class Vertex2VectorPropertyMap,
class OutputIterator>
OutputIterator compute_crest_ridges(const TriangulatedSurfaceMesh &P,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2k2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b0_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2b3_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d1_pm,
const Vertex2VectorPropertyMap& vertex2d2_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P1_pm,
const Vertex2FTPropertyMap& vertex2P2_pm,
OutputIterator it,
Ridge_order order = Ridge_order_3)
{
typedef Ridge_approximation < TriangulatedSurfaceMesh,
Vertex2FTPropertyMap, Vertex2VectorPropertyMap > Ridge_approximation;
Ridge_approximation ridge_approximation(P,
vertex2k1_pm, vertex2k2_pm,
vertex2b0_pm, vertex2b3_pm,
vertex2d1_pm, vertex2d2_pm,
vertex2P1_pm, vertex2P2_pm );
return ridge_approximation.compute_crest_ridges(it, order);
}
} //namespace CGAL
#endif