cgal/Arrangement_on_surface_2/include/CGAL/Sweep_line_2.h

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// Copyright (c) 2005 Tel-Aviv University (Israel).
// All rights reserved.
//
// This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org); you may redistribute it under
// the terms of the Q Public License version 1.0.
// See the file LICENSE.QPL distributed with CGAL.
//
// Licensees holding a valid commercial license may use this file in
// accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the software.
//
// This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
// WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
//
// $URL$
// $Id$
//
//
// Author(s) : Baruch Zukerman <baruchzu@post.tau.ac.il>
// (based on old version by Tali Zvi)
#ifndef CGAL_SWEEP_LINE_2_H
#define CGAL_SWEEP_LINE_2_H
/*! \file
* Definition of the Sweep_line_2 class.
*/
#include <list>
#include <CGAL/Object.h>
#include <CGAL/Basic_sweep_line_2.h>
#include <CGAL/Sweep_line_2/Sweep_line_curve_pair.h>
#include <CGAL/Arrangement_2/Open_hash.h>
CGAL_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
/*! \class
Sweep_line_2 is a class that implements the sweep line algorithm
based on the algorithm of Bentley and Ottmann.
It extends the algorithm to support not only segments but general x-monotone curves
as well and isolated points.
The X_monotone_curve_2 type and Point_2 are defined by the traits class that
is one of the template arguments.
The algorithm is also extended to support the following degenerate cases:
- vertical segments
- multiple (more then two) curves intersecting at one point
- curves beginning and ending on other curves.
- overlapping curves
General flow:
After the initialization stage, the events are handled from left to right.
For each event
First pass - handles special cases in which curves start or end
at the interior of another curve
Handle left curves - iterate over the curves that intersect
at the event point and defined lexicographically to the left of the
event.
Handle right curves - iterate over the curves that intersect
the event point and defined lexicographically to the right of the
event point. This is where new intersection points
are calculated.
End
Convensions through out the code:
In order to make the code as readable as possible, some convensions were
made in regards to variable naming:
xp - is the intersection point between two curves
slIter - an iterator to the status line, always points to a curve.
*/
template < class Traits_,
class Visitor_,
class Subcurve_ = Sweep_line_subcurve<Traits_>,
class Event_ = Sweep_line_event<Traits_, Subcurve_>,
typename Allocator_ = CGAL_ALLOCATOR(int) >
class Sweep_line_2 : public Basic_sweep_line_2<Traits_,
Visitor_,
Subcurve_,
Event_,
Allocator_>
{
public:
typedef Traits_ Traits_2;
typedef Visitor_ Visitor;
typedef Event_ Event;
typedef Subcurve_ Subcurve;
typedef Allocator_ Allocator;
typedef Basic_sweep_line_2<Traits_2,
Visitor,
Subcurve,
Event,
Allocator> Base;
typedef typename Base::Traits_adaptor_2 Traits_adaptor_2;
typedef typename Traits_adaptor_2::Point_2 Point_2;
typedef typename Traits_adaptor_2::X_monotone_curve_2 X_monotone_curve_2;
typedef typename Base::Event_queue_iterator Event_queue_iterator;
typedef typename Event::Subcurve_iterator Event_subcurve_iterator;
typedef typename Base::Base_event Base_event;
typedef typename Base_event::Attribute Attribute;
typedef typename Base::Base_subcurve Base_subcurve;
typedef std::list<Subcurve*> Subcurve_container;
typedef typename Subcurve_container::iterator Subcurve_iterator;
typedef typename Base::Status_line_iterator Status_line_iterator;
typedef CGAL::Curve_pair<Subcurve> Curve_pair;
typedef CGAL::Curve_pair_hasher<Subcurve> Curve_pair_hasher;
typedef CGAL::Equal_curve_pair<Subcurve> Equal_curve_pair;
typedef Open_hash<Curve_pair,
Curve_pair_hasher,
Equal_curve_pair> Curve_pair_set;
typedef random_access_input_iterator<std::vector<Object> >
vector_inserter;
protected:
// Data members:
Subcurve_container m_overlap_subCurves;
// Contains all of the new sub-curves
// creaed by an overlap.
Curve_pair_set m_curves_pair_set; // A lookup table of pairs of Subcurves
// that have been intersected.
std::vector<Object> m_x_objects; // Auxiliary vector for storing the
// intersection objects.
X_monotone_curve_2 sub_cv1; // Auxiliary varibales
X_monotone_curve_2 sub_cv2; // (for splitting curves).
public:
/*!
* Constructor.
* \param visitor A pointer to a sweep-line visitor object.
*/
Sweep_line_2 (Visitor *visitor) :
Base(visitor),
m_curves_pair_set(0)
{}
/*!
* Constructor.
* \param traits A pointer to a sweep-line traits object.
* \param visitor A pointer to a sweep-line visitor object.
*/
Sweep_line_2 (Traits_2 *traits, Visitor *visitor) :
Base(traits, visitor),
m_curves_pair_set(0)
{}
/*! Destrcutor. */
virtual ~Sweep_line_2()
{}
protected:
/*! Initialize the data structures for the sweep-line algorithm. */
virtual void _init_structures ();
/*! Complete the sweep process (complete the data structures). */
virtual void _complete_sweep ();
/*! Handle the subcurves to the left of the current event point. */
virtual void _handle_left_curves ();
/*! Handle the subcurves to the right of the current event point. */
virtual void _handle_right_curves ();
/*!
* Add a subcurve to the right of an event point.
* \param event The event point.
* \param curve The subcurve to add.
* \return (true) if an overlap occured; (false) otherwise.
*/
virtual bool _add_curve_to_right (Event* event, Subcurve* curve,
bool overlap_exist = false);
/*! Fix overlapping subcurves before handling the current event. */
void _fix_overlap_subcurves();
/*!
* Handle overlap at right insertion to event.
* \param event The event point.
* \param curve The subcurve representing the overlap.
* \param iter An iterator for the curves.
* \param overlap_exist
*/
void _handle_overlap (Event* event, Subcurve* curve,
Event_subcurve_iterator iter, bool overlap_exist);
/*!
* Compute intersections between the two given curves.
* If the two curves intersect, create a new event (or use the event that
* already exits in the intersection point) and insert the curves to the
* event.
* \param curve1 The first curve.
* \param curve2 The second curve.
*/
void _intersect (Subcurve *c1, Subcurve *c2);
/*!
* When a curve is removed from the status line for good, its top and
* bottom neighbors become neighbors. This method finds these cases and
* looks for the intersection point, if one exists.
* \param leftCurve A pointer to the curve that is about to be deleted.
* \param remove_for_good Whether the aubcurve is removed for good.
*/
void _remove_curve_from_status_line (Subcurve *leftCurve,
bool remove_for_good);
/*!
* Create an intersection-point event between two curves.
* \param xp The intersection point.
* \param mult Its multiplicity.
* \param curve1 The first curve.
* \param curve2 The second curve.
* \param is_overlap Whether the two curves overlap at xp.
*/
void _create_intersection_point (const Point_2& xp,
unsigned int mult,
Subcurve* &c1,
Subcurve* &c2,
bool is_overlap = false);
/*!
* Fix a subcurve that represents an overlap.
* \param sc The subcurve.
*/
void _fix_finished_overlap_subcurve (Subcurve* sc);
};
CGAL_END_NAMESPACE
// The member-function definitions can be found in:
#include <CGAL/Sweep_line_2/Sweep_line_2_impl.h>
#endif