cgal/Skin_surface_3/include/CGAL/Skin_surface_3.h

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// Copyright (c) 2005 Rijksuniversiteit Groningen (Netherlands)
// All rights reserved.
//
// This file is part of CGAL (www.cgal.org); you may redistribute it under
// the terms of the Q Public License version 1.0.
// See the file LICENSE.QPL distributed with CGAL.
//
// Licensees holding a valid commercial license may use this file in
// accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the software.
//
// This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
// WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
//
// $URL$
// $Id$
//
//
// Author(s) : Nico Kruithof <Nico@cs.rug.nl>
#ifndef CGAL_SKIN_SURFACE_3_H
#define CGAL_SKIN_SURFACE_3_H
#include <CGAL/Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel.h>
#include <CGAL/Exact_predicates_exact_constructions_kernel.h>
#include <CGAL/Simple_cartesian.h>
#include <CGAL/Regular_triangulation_3.h>
#include <CGAL/Regular_triangulation_euclidean_traits_3.h>
// Contains the weighted converter:
#include <CGAL/Regular_triangulation_filtered_traits_3.h>
#include <CGAL/triangulate_mixed_complex_3.h>
// Needed for the (Delaunay) surface mesher
#include <CGAL/Skin_surface_mesher_oracle_3.h>
#include <CGAL/Triangulation_simplex_3.h>
CGAL_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
template < class GT,
class SkinSurface_3,
class Cb = Triangulation_cell_base_3<GT> >
class Triangulated_mixed_complex_cell_3 : public Cb
{
public:
typedef typename Cb::Triangulation_data_structure Triangulation_data_structure;
typedef typename Triangulation_data_structure::Vertex_handle Vertex_handle;
typedef typename Triangulation_data_structure::Cell_handle Cell_handle;
typedef typename SkinSurface_3::Quadratic_surface Quadratic_surface;
typedef typename SkinSurface_3::Simplex Simplex;
template < class TDS2 >
struct Rebind_TDS {
typedef typename Cb::template Rebind_TDS<TDS2>::Other Cb2;
typedef Triangulated_mixed_complex_cell_3<GT, SkinSurface_3, Cb2>
Other;
};
Triangulated_mixed_complex_cell_3() : Cb() {
}
Triangulated_mixed_complex_cell_3(Vertex_handle v0, Vertex_handle v1,
Vertex_handle v2, Vertex_handle v3)
: Cb(v0, v1, v2, v3) {
}
// template <class Input_point>
// Sign sign(const Input_point &p) const {
// return surf->sign(p);
// }
Quadratic_surface *surf;
Simplex simp;
};
template < class GT,
class Vb = Triangulation_vertex_base_3<GT> >
class Triangulated_mixed_complex_vertex_3 : public Vb
{
public:
typedef typename Vb::Point Point;
typedef typename Vb::Cell_handle Cell_handle;
template < class TDS2 >
struct Rebind_TDS {
typedef typename Vb::template Rebind_TDS<TDS2>::Other Vb2;
typedef Triangulated_mixed_complex_vertex_3<GT, Vb2> Other;
};
Triangulated_mixed_complex_vertex_3() {}
Triangulated_mixed_complex_vertex_3(const Point&p) : Vb(p) {}
Triangulated_mixed_complex_vertex_3(const Point&p, Cell_handle c) : Vb(p, c) {}
Sign sign() const {
return Vb::cell()->surf->sign(Vb::point());
}
};
template <class SkinSurfaceTraits_3>
class Skin_surface_3 {
typedef SkinSurfaceTraits_3 Gt;
typedef Skin_surface_3<Gt> Self;
public:
typedef SkinSurfaceTraits_3 Geometric_traits;
typedef typename Gt::Weighted_point Weighted_point;
typedef typename Weighted_point::Weight RT;
// NGHK:: added for the Delaunay mesher
typedef typename Gt::Sphere_3 Sphere_3;
private:
typedef typename Weighted_point::Point Bare_point;
typedef Regular_triangulation_3<Gt> Regular;
public:
// NGHK: remove later?
typedef Triangulation_simplex_3<Regular> Simplex;
// defining the triangulated mixed complex:
typedef Exact_predicates_exact_constructions_kernel TMC_traits;
typedef Skin_surface_quadratic_surface_3<TMC_traits> Quadratic_surface;
typedef Triangulation_3<
TMC_traits,
Triangulation_data_structure_3
< Triangulated_mixed_complex_vertex_3<TMC_traits>,
Triangulated_mixed_complex_cell_3<TMC_traits,Self> >
> Triangulated_mixed_complex;
typedef typename Triangulated_mixed_complex::Vertex_handle TMC_Vertex_handle;
typedef typename Triangulated_mixed_complex::Cell_handle TMC_Cell_handle;
// NGHK: added for the (Delaunay) surface mesher, document
typedef Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel Mesher_Gt;
typedef Skin_surface_mesher_oracle_3<Mesher_Gt,Self> Surface_mesher_traits_3;
private:
typedef typename TMC_traits::Point_3 TMC_Point;
public:
template < class WP_iterator >
Skin_surface_3(WP_iterator begin, WP_iterator end,
RT shrink_factor,
bool grow_balls = true,
Gt gt = Gt(),
bool _verbose = false
)
: gt(gt), shrink(shrink_factor), verbose(_verbose) {
CGAL_assertion(begin != end);
Regular regular;
if (grow_balls) {
for (; begin != end; begin++) {
regular.insert(Weighted_point(*begin, begin->weight()/shrink));
}
} else {
regular.insert(begin, end);
}
construct_bounding_box(regular);
if (verbose) {
std::cerr << "Triangulation ready" << std::endl;
std::cerr << "Vertices: " << regular.number_of_vertices() << std::endl;
std::cerr << "Cells: " << regular.number_of_cells() << std::endl;
}
// Construct the triangulated mixed complex:
triangulate_mixed_complex_3(regular, shrink, _tmc, verbose);
CGAL_assertion(_tmc.is_valid());
if (verbose) {
std::cerr << "Triangulated mixed complex ready" << std::endl;
std::cerr << "Vertices: " << _tmc.number_of_vertices() << std::endl;
std::cerr << "Cells: " << _tmc.number_of_cells() << std::endl;
}
// std::ofstream out("edgelength.txt");
// for (typename Triangulated_mixed_complex::Finite_edges_iterator
// eit = _tmc.finite_edges_begin();
// eit != _tmc.finite_edges_end(); eit ++) {
// out << sqrt(_tmc.segment(eit).squared_length()) << std::endl;
// }
}
const Triangulated_mixed_complex &triangulated_mixed_complex() const {
return _tmc;
}
TMC_Cell_handle locate(const TMC_Point &p) const{
last_ch = _tmc.locate(p, last_ch);
return last_ch;
}
// NGHK: added for the (Delaunay) surface mesher, document
Sphere_3 bounding_sphere() const {
return _bounding_sphere;
}
RT squared_error_bound() const {
return .01;
}
Sign operator()(const Bare_point &p) const {
Cartesian_converter<typename Bare_point::R, TMC_traits > converter;
TMC_Point p_tmc = converter(p);
TMC_Cell_handle ch = locate(p_tmc);
if (_tmc.is_infinite(ch)) {
// Infinite cells do not have a pointer to a surface
return NEGATIVE;
}
return ch->surf->sign(p_tmc);
}
typename Mesher_Gt::FT
get_density(const typename Mesher_Gt::Point_3 &p) const {
// NGHK: Make adaptive
return 1;
}
private:
// Used to optimize the point location in TMC:
mutable TMC_Cell_handle last_ch;
void construct_bounding_box(Regular &regular);
Gt &gt;
RT shrink;
Triangulated_mixed_complex _tmc;
bool verbose;
Sphere_3 _bounding_sphere;
};
template <class SkinSurfaceTraits_3>
void
Skin_surface_3<SkinSurfaceTraits_3>::
construct_bounding_box(Regular &regular)
{
typedef typename Regular::Finite_vertices_iterator Finite_vertices_iterator;
typedef typename Regular::Geom_traits GT;
typedef typename GT::Bare_point Point;
typedef typename GT::Point Weighted_point;
typedef typename GT::RT RT;
Finite_vertices_iterator vit = regular.finite_vertices_begin();
if (vit != regular.finite_vertices_end()) {
Bbox_3 bbox = vit->point().bbox();
RT max_weight=vit->point().weight();
while (++vit != regular.finite_vertices_end()) {
bbox = bbox + vit->point().bbox();
if (max_weight < vit->point().weight())
max_weight = vit->point().weight();
}
// add a bounding octahedron:
RT dx = bbox.xmax() - bbox.xmin();
RT dy = bbox.ymax() - bbox.ymin();
RT dz = bbox.zmax() - bbox.zmin();
Bare_point mid(bbox.xmin() + dx/2, bbox.ymin() + dy/2, bbox.zmin() + dz/2);
RT dr = sqrt(CGAL::to_double(max_weight)) + .001;
regular.insert(Weighted_point(
Bare_point(bbox.xmax()+(dy+dz+dr)/shrink,mid.y(),mid.z()),-1));
regular.insert(Weighted_point(
Bare_point(bbox.xmin()-(dy+dz+dr)/shrink,mid.y(),mid.z()),-1));
regular.insert(Weighted_point(
Bare_point(mid.x(),bbox.ymax()+(dx+dz+dr)/shrink,mid.z()),-1));
regular.insert(Weighted_point(
Bare_point(mid.x(),bbox.ymin()-(dx+dz+dr)/shrink,mid.z()),-1));
regular.insert(Weighted_point(
Bare_point(mid.x(),mid.y(),bbox.zmax()+(dx+dy+dr)/shrink),-1));
regular.insert(Weighted_point(
Bare_point(mid.x(),mid.y(),bbox.zmin()-(dx+dy+dr)/shrink),-1));
// Set the bounding sphere for the Delaunay mesher
_bounding_sphere = Sphere_3(mid, dr*dr+1);
}
}
// template <class InputIterator, class Polyhedron_3, class SkinSurfaceTraits_3>
// void skin_surface_3(InputIterator first, InputIterator last,
// Polyhedron_3 &polyhedron, const SkinSurfaceTraits_3 &skin_surface_traits,
// bool verbose = false) {
// if (first == last) {
// return;
// }
// // Types
// typedef SkinSurfaceTraits_3 Skin_surface_traits;
// typedef typename Skin_surface_traits::Regular_traits Regular_traits;
// typedef typename Regular_traits::Bare_point Reg_point;
// typedef typename Regular_traits::Weighted_point Reg_weighted_point;
// typedef Regular_triangulation_3<Regular_traits> Regular;
// typedef Triangulated_mixed_complex_3<SkinSurfaceTraits_3>
// Triangulated_mixed_complex;
// typedef Marching_tetrahedra_traits_skin_surface_3<
// Triangulated_mixed_complex,
// Polyhedron_3,
// typename SkinSurfaceTraits_3::T2P_converter> Marching_tetrahedra_traits;
// typedef Marching_tetrahedra_observer_default_3<
// Triangulated_mixed_complex, Polyhedron_3> Marching_tetrahedra_observer;
// // Code
// Regular regular;
// Triangulated_mixed_complex triangulated_mixed_complex;
// while (first != last) {
// regular.insert((*first));
// first++;
// }
// skin_surface_construct_bounding_box_3(regular,skin_surface_traits);
// if (verbose) {
// std::cerr << "Triangulation ready" << std::endl;
// }
// // Construct the triangulated mixed complex:
// triangulate_mixed_complex_3(
// regular, triangulated_mixed_complex, skin_surface_traits);
// CGAL_assertion(triangulated_mixed_complex.is_valid());
// if (verbose) {
// std::cerr << "Triangulated mixed complex ready" << std::endl;
// }
// // Extract the coarse mesh using marching_tetrahedra
// Marching_tetrahedra_traits marching_traits;
// marching_tetrahedra_3(
// triangulated_mixed_complex, polyhedron, marching_traits);
// if (verbose) {
// std::cerr << "Mesh ready" << std::endl;
// }
// }
CGAL_END_NAMESPACE
#endif // CGAL_SKIN_SURFACE_3_H