cgal/Spatial_searching/doc/Spatial_searching/CGAL/Euclidean_distance.h

131 lines
3.0 KiB
C++

namespace CGAL {
/*!
\ingroup DistanceClasses
The class `Euclidean_distance` provides an implementation of the concept `OrthogonalDistance`, with the
Euclidean distance (\f$ l_2\f$ metric).
To optimize distance computations squared distances are used.
\tparam Traits must be a model of the concept
`SearchTraits`, for example `Search_traits_2<Simple_cartesian<double> >`.
\cgalModels `OrthogonalDistance`
\sa `OrthogonalDistance`
\sa `CGAL::Weighted_Minkowski_distance<Traits>`
*/
template< typename Traits >
class Euclidean_distance {
public:
/// \name Types
/// @{
/*!
Dimension Tag.
*/
typedef Traits::Dimension D;
/*!
Number type.
*/
typedef Traits::FT FT;
/*!
Point type.
*/
typedef Traits::Point_d Point_d;
/*!
Query item type.
*/
typedef Point_d Query_item;
/// @}
/// \name Creation
/// @{
/*!
%Default constructor.
*/
Euclidean_distance(Traits t=Traits());
/// @}
/// \name Operations
/// @{
/*!
Returns the squared Euclidean distance between `q` and `p`.
*/
FT transformed_distance(Query_item q, Point_d p) const;
/*!
Returns the transformed distance between `q` and the point whose Cartesian
coordinates are contained in the range [`begin`, `end`).
*/
template <typename Coord_iterator>
FT transformed_distance_from_coordinates(
Query_item q, Coord_iterator begin, Coord_iterator end) const;
/*!
Returns the transformed distance between `q` and the point whose Cartesian
coordinates are contained in the range [`begin`, `end`), or any value
\f$ \geq \f$ `stop_if_geq_to_this` if the transformed distance is
\f$ \geq \f$ `stop_if_geq_to_this`.
*/
template <typename Coord_iterator>
FT interruptible_transformed_distance(
Query_item q, Coord_iterator begin, Coord_iterator end, FT stop_if_geq_to_this) const;
/*!
Returns the squared Euclidean distance between `q` and
the point on the boundary of `r` closest to `q`.
*/
FT min_distance_to_rectangle(Query_item q, Kd_tree_rectangle<FT,D> r) const;
/*!
Returns the squared Euclidean distance between `q` and
the point on the boundary of `r` closest to `q`. Stores
the distances in each dimension in `dists`.
*/
FT min_distance_to_rectangle(Query_item q, Kd_tree_rectangle<FT,D> r, vector<FT>& dists);
/*!
Returns the squared Euclidean distance, where \f$ d\f$ denotes the distance between `q` and
the point on the boundary of `r` farthest to `q`.
*/
FT max_distance_to_rectangle(Query_item q, Kd_tree_rectangle<FT,D> r) const;
/*!
Returns the squared Euclidean distance, where \f$ d\f$ denotes the distance between `q` and
the point on the boundary of `r` farthest to `q`. Stores the distances in
each dimension in `dists`.
*/
FT max_distance_to_rectangle(Query_item q, Kd_tree_rectangle<FT,D> r, vector<FT>& dists);
/*!
Updates the squared `dist` incrementally
and returns the updated squared distance.
*/
FT new_distance(FT dist, FT old_off, FT new_off, int cutting_dimension) const;
/*!
Returns \f$ d^2\f$.
*/
FT transformed_distance(FT d) const;
/*!
Returns \f$ d^{1/2}\f$.
*/
FT inverse_of_transformed_distance(FT d) const;
/// @}
}; /* end Euclidean_distance */
} /* end namespace CGAL */